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mcpc: MCP command-line client
mcpc maps every MCP operation to a shell command. For agents this is often more efficient than function calling: discover the right tool on demand, then generate shell commands (ideally with --json) instead of carrying tool definitions in context.
The examples below use mcpc as a command on PATH. If it is not installed globally or otherwise available, use the published package through npx instead:
npx -y @apify/mcpc@latest --helpAfter checking the help, prefix the commands below with npx @apify/mcpc (for example, npx @apify/mcpc connect ...).
Mental model
- Connect once to a server — this creates a persistent, named
@session. A
background bridge process keeps the connection (and its state) alive.
- Run commands against the `@session`: list/call tools, read resources, get
prompts, run async tasks. There is no one-shot mcpc <url> tools-list — connect first.
- Default output is human-readable; add
--jsonfor machine-readable, MCP-spec
shaped output that composes with jq and shell pipelines (code mode).
Everything is self-documenting — when unsure, ask the CLI:
mcpc --help # all commands + global options
mcpc help connect # help for one command
mcpc @apify tools-call foo --help # that tool's details + schemaFirst steps
mcpc # list sessions + auth profiles (start here)
mcpc connect mcp.apify.com @apify # connect, create the @apify session
mcpc @apify # server info, capabilities, tools overview
mcpc @apify tools-list # list tools
mcpc @apify tools-call <tool> q:="hi" # call a toolConnecting
Server formats accepted by connect:
mcp.example.com— remote HTTP server (https://is added automatically)localhost:8080or127.0.0.1:8080— local HTTP server (http://is the default forlocalhostand127.0.0.1)~/.vscode/mcp.json:filesystem— a single entry from a config file (file:entry)~/.vscode/mcp.json— connect every entry in a config file- (no server) — auto-discover standard configs and connect all of them
mcpc connect mcp.apify.com @apify # remote server, explicit session name
mcpc connect mcp.apify.com # auto-name the session → @apify
mcpc connect ./.vscode/mcp.json:fs @fs # one config entry (stdio or http)
mcpc connect # discover standard configs + connect everything@sessionis optional — omit it to auto-generate a name from the server
(mcp.apify.com → @apify). A matching session (same server + auth) is reused.
- Stdio (command-based) entries launch a local process on connect — only connect
to configs you trust. Bulk connects skip stdio entries unless you pass --stdio.
- The MCP protocol version is negotiated automatically. Pass
--protocol-version <version> (e.g. --protocol-version 2025-11-25) to pin one exact version — the connection fails if the server does not support it.
login/logoutonly accept an MCP server URL (a bare host or full
http(s):// URL) — not config files or auto-discovery.
Sessions
mcpc # list all sessions and their state
mcpc @apify # session details, capabilities, tools (also reports the
# negotiated MCP version and the transport carrying it)
mcpc restart @apify # restart (after server updates, or to recover an 'expired' session)
mcpc close @apify # tear the session downSession states:
- 🟢 live — ready to use
- 🟡 connecting / reconnecting — transient; retry in a moment
- 🟡 disconnected — bridge alive but the server has gone quiet; retry to reconnect
- 🟡 crashed — bridge process died; auto-restarts on next use
- 🔴 unauthorized — auth failed; run
mcpc login <server>thenmcpc restart @session - 🔴 expired — server dropped the session; run
mcpc restart @session
Discovering and inspecting tools
mcpc @apify tools-list # compact list with inline param signatures
mcpc @apify tools-list --full # full JSON schemas
mcpc @apify tools-get <tool> # one tool's details + schema
mcpc @apify tools-call <tool> --help # shortcut for tools-get: that tool's details + schema
mcpc grep "search" # search tools + instructions across ALL sessions
mcpc @apify grep "actor" --resources # search one session
# grep filters: --tools/--resources/--prompts/--instructions, -E regex, -s case-sensitive, -m <n> max
# grep exits 0 on match, 1 on no matches (grep convention)Prefer progressive discovery: grep to find the right tool, then tools-get for its schema. This keeps token use low instead of dumping every tool definition.
For scripts and CI, pin a tool's schema to catch breaking changes early:
mcpc --json @apify tools-get <tool> > expected.json # snapshot the schema
mcpc @apify tools-call <tool> --schema expected.json <args> # fail fast if it drifted
# also on tools-get; --schema-mode strict | compatible (default) | ignoreCalling tools (passing arguments)
Arguments go after the tool name. Three interchangeable styles:
# 1) key:=value — values are auto-parsed as JSON, falling back to string
mcpc @apify tools-call search query:="hello world" limit:=10 enabled:=true
mcpc @apify tools-call search config:='{"nested":"value"}' items:='[1,2,3]'
mcpc @apify tools-call search id:='"123"' # force a string with JSON quotes
# 2) inline JSON — when the first arg starts with { or [
mcpc @apify tools-call search '{"query":"hello","limit":10}'
# 3) stdin — auto-detected when piped and no positional args are given
echo '{"query":"hello"}' | mcpc @apify tools-call searchJSON output (code mode)
Add --json for machine-readable output: results on stdout, errors on stderr, shaped strictly per the MCP spec.
mcpc --json @apify tools-list | jq -r '.[].name'
mcpc --json @apify tools-call search query:="test" | jq -r '.content[0].text'
# chain tools across calls/sessions
mcpc --json @apify tools-call search-actors keywords:="scraper" \
| jq -r '.content[0].text | fromjson | .items[0].id' \
| xargs -I{} mcpc --json @apify tools-call get-actor actorId:="{}"mcpc --json with no command returns { "sessions": [...], "profiles": [...] }.
Resources and prompts
mcpc @apify resources-list
mcpc @apify resources-read "file:///path/to/file" # -o <file> to save (binary-safe), --raw to pipe
mcpc @apify resources-templates-list
mcpc @apify resources-subscribe <uri> <file> # keep local <file> in sync with the resource
mcpc @apify resources-unsubscribe <uri> # stop syncing, keep the file
mcpc @apify prompts-list
mcpc @apify prompts-get <name> arg1:=value1 # same argument syntax as tools-call (values coerced to strings)Async tasks (long-running tools)
mcpc @apify tools-call <tool> --task <args> # run as a task with a progress spinner; Ctrl+C (or
# ESC) leaves it running and prints the task ID.
# Falls back to a normal sync call if the server has no task support.
mcpc @apify tools-call <tool> --detach <args> # start and return the task ID immediately
mcpc @apify tasks-list
mcpc @apify tasks-get <taskId> # status
mcpc @apify tasks-result <taskId> # block until the final result is ready
mcpc @apify tasks-cancel <taskId>Task commands need a server on MCP protocol 2025-11-25 that advertises the tasks capability (tools-list flags it per tool as [task:optional|required|forbidden]). Otherwise --task/--detach and the tasks-* commands fail with an error — they never silently fall back to a synchronous call, so --detach output always has a taskId or a non-zero exit code. On 2026-07-28 servers tasks are an extension mcpc does not support yet.
Authentication
# OAuth — interactive browser login, saved as a reusable profile
mcpc login mcp.apify.com # "default" profile
mcpc login mcp.apify.com --profile work # a named profile (multiple accounts per server)
mcpc connect mcp.apify.com @apify --profile work
mcpc logout mcp.apify.com
# Bearer token — not stored as a profile; kept per-session
mcpc connect mcp.apify.com @s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
mcpc @s tools-list
# Machine-to-machine (CI/CD, daemons) — client-credentials grant, no browser needed
mcpc login mcp.example.com --grant client-credentials --client-id my-svc --client-secret s3cr3t
# Enterprise-managed authorization — SSO once at the corporate IdP (e.g. Okta),
# then identity assertion grants (ID-JAG); clients are pre-registered by IT
mcpc login mcp.example.com --grant id-jag --idp https://acme.okta.com \
--idp-client-id idp-client --client-id mcp-client --client-secret s3cr3tWith no auth flags, mcpc uses the default profile if one exists, otherwise it connects anonymously. Use --no-profile to force an anonymous connection, or --profile <name> to require a specific one.
Proxy for AI isolation
Expose an authenticated session as a local MCP server, so sandboxed AI code can use it without ever seeing your real credentials:
# Human: authenticated session + proxy listening on :8080
mcpc connect mcp.apify.com @ai-proxy --profile ai-access --proxy 8080
# AI in a sandbox limited to localhost: no access to the original tokens
mcpc connect localhost:8080 @sandboxed
mcpc @sandboxed tools-listA proxy does not make an untrusted server safe — stdio servers still touch your system, and HTTP servers still hold your credentials. Only connect to servers you trust.
Server-published skills (experimental)
Distinct from this guide: some MCP servers publish their own agent skills (draft MCP extension, SEP-2640). Read them with:
mcpc @apify skills-list
mcpc @apify skills-get <name> --raw # print the SKILL.md markdown (pipe to a file or an LLM)(mcpc help --skill documents mcpc itself; skills-list / skills-get fetch skills from the server.)
Global flags worth knowing
--json # machine-readable, MCP-spec-shaped output (code mode)
--verbose # protocol-level debug logging (JSON-RPC, transport)
--profile <name> # OAuth profile to use ("default" if omitted)
--timeout <seconds> # request timeout in seconds (default: 60)
--max-chars <n> # truncate human-readable output to n chars (ignored with --json)
--insecure # skip TLS verification (self-signed certs only)(--no-profile, --stdio, --proxy, and -H are options of connect, not global flags.)
mcpc also has experimental --x402 auto-payment for paid MCP tools — see mcpc help x402.
Debugging
mcpc --verbose @apify tools-call <tool> # protocol-level detail (JSON-RPC, transport)
mcpc @apify logs # bridge log; -n <N>, --follow, --since 1h
mcpc @apify ping # round-trip health check
mcpc @apify server-discover # what the server advertises now (2026-07-28 only;
# on older servers use mcpc @apify instead)
mcpc @apify logging-set-level debug # deprecated; 2025-11-25 servers only, will be removed
mcpc clean # tidy stale sessions/logs (also: mcpc clean all)Exit codes
0— success1— client error (invalid arguments, unknown command);grepalso exits 1 on no matches2— server error (tool failed, resource not found)3— network error4— authentication error
