bateau84/skills

grafana-infrastructure-monitoring

Ship Kubernetes, host, container, and cloud-provider telemetry into Grafana Cloud — k8s-monitoring Helm chart for K8s clusters (metrics + logs + traces + events + cost), Alloy prometheus.exporter.unix for Linux hosts, cAdvisor + Docker discovery for contain…

Quelltext ansehen

Verwendung

  1. Installationsbefehl kopieren und das Quellpaket vor der Installation in der eigenen Agentenumgebung prüfen.
  2. Benötigte Werkzeuge, Zugangsdaten und Hosts im Original prüfen.
  3. Eingabe und gewünschtes Ergebnis beschreiben und die Ausgabe mit den Quellen abgleichen.
npx skills add https://github.com/bateau84/skills --skill grafana-infrastructure-monitoring

Vor dem Start

  • Die Installation umfasst weder Modellabo noch API-Kontingent oder Dateizugriffsrechte.
  • Sterne und Installationen zeigen Aktivität, keine unabhängige Qualitäts- oder Sicherheitsprüfung.
Originales Skill-Dokument

Aus dem Quell-Repository gerendert; Überschriften, Beispiele, Code, Tabellen, Links und Bilder bleiben erhalten.

Grafana Cloud Infrastructure Monitoring

Docs: https://grafana.com/docs/grafana-cloud/monitor-infrastructure/

K8s + host + container + cloud-provider telemetry, mostly via the grafana/k8s-monitoring Helm chart or Alloy.

Prerequisites

  • Grafana Cloud stack with Prometheus / Loki / Tempo endpoints + API key (metrics:write, logs:write, traces:write)
  • For Kubernetes: a cluster + helm 3.x + kubectl context pointing at it
  • For hosts / Docker: Alloy installed on the node

Common Workflows

1. Onboard a Kubernetes cluster (k8s-monitoring chart)

bash
# 1. Create the namespace + secret
kubectl create namespace monitoring
kubectl create secret generic grafana-cloud-secret \
  -n monitoring --from-literal=api-key=<your-api-key>

# 2. Install — values.yaml in references/k8s-monitoring-values.md
helm repo add grafana https://grafana.github.io/helm-charts && helm repo update
helm install k8s-monitoring grafana/k8s-monitoring \
  --version 4.1.4 -n monitoring -f values.yaml

# 3. Verify every pod is Running
kubectl get pods -n monitoring
# Expect alloy-*, kube-state-metrics-*, node-exporter-*, etc. all Ready.

# 4. Verify no error logs in the metrics/logs/traces Alloys
kubectl -n monitoring logs deploy/k8s-monitoring-alloy-metrics --tail=50 | grep -iE 'error|level=err' || echo "clean"

# 5. Verify telemetry landed in Grafana Cloud
#    PromQL on the metrics datasource (should be > 0):
#      sum(up{cluster="production-us-east"})
#    LogQL on Loki:
#      sum(count_over_time({cluster="production-us-east"}[5m]))

Full values.yaml, key PromQL, dashboard IDs (15520, 1860, 14282…), and alert rules: `references/k8s-monitoring-values.md`.

2. Monitor a Linux host

alloy
# 1. /etc/alloy/config.alloy — see references/clouds-and-hosts.md for the full block
prometheus.exporter.unix "host"  { rootfs_path = "/" }
prometheus.scrape         "node" { targets = prometheus.exporter.unix.host.targets
                                   forward_to = [prometheus.remote_write.cloud.receiver] }
bash
# 2. Reload Alloy and verify the unix exporter is up
systemctl reload alloy
curl -s http://localhost:12345/api/v0/web/components | jq '.[] | select(.id|contains("prometheus.exporter.unix"))'

# 3. Verify in Grafana Cloud — open the "Node Exporter Full" dashboard (ID 1860)
#    and pick your host from the `instance` dropdown.

3. Pull AWS / Azure / GCP metrics

Provision the datasource (full YAML in `references/clouds-and-hosts.md`), then:

bash
# 1. After provisioning, restart Grafana to pick up the file
# 2. Verify the datasource — Grafana → Connections → Data sources → "Test"
#    Expect "Successfully queried the CloudWatch metrics API" (or equivalent).
# 3. Confirm a query — Explore → datasource → metric e.g.
#    CloudWatch namespace AWS/EC2 metric CPUUtilization, last 1h.

Troubleshooting

  • chart installed but no metrics in Cloud → check the grafana-cloud-secret api-key value; check Alloy logs for 401
  • kube-state-metrics pod Pending → likely RBAC; reapply the chart's CRDs/CRBs
  • Node-exporter pod CrashLoopBackOff → typically hostNetwork: true collision with the host's :9100; change the port
  • CloudWatch "Access denied" → IAM role missing cloudwatch:GetMetricData, cloudwatch:ListMetrics

Resources

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