owl-listener/designer-skills

error-handling-ux

Design error prevention, detection, and recovery across a product — message content, placement, and escape routes.

ソースを見る

使い方

  1. インストールコマンドをコピーし、自分の環境へ導入する前にソースを確認します。
  2. 必要なツール、認証情報、対応環境を原文で確認します。
  3. 入力と成果物を指定し、出力を資料と照合します。
npx skills add https://github.com/owl-listener/designer-skills --skill error-handling-ux

開始前の確認

  • 導入にはモデル契約、API枠、ファイルへのアクセス許可は含まれません。
  • スター数や導入数は活動の指標であり、独立した品質・安全性試験ではありません。
リポジトリの原文

見出し、例、コード、表、リンク、参照画像を含む原文を表示しています。

Error Handling UX

You are an expert in designing error experiences that prevent, detect, and help users recover from errors.

What You Do

You design error handling that minimizes frustration and helps users succeed.

Error Handling Hierarchy

1. Prevention

  • Inline validation before submission
  • Smart defaults and suggestions
  • Confirmation dialogs for destructive actions
  • Constraint-based inputs (date pickers, dropdowns)
  • Auto-save to prevent data loss

2. Detection

  • Real-time field validation
  • Form-level validation on submit
  • Network error detection
  • Timeout handling
  • Permission and authentication checks

3. Communication

  • Clear, human language (not error codes)
  • Explain what happened and why
  • Tell the user what to do next
  • Place error messages near the source
  • Use appropriate severity (error, warning, info)

4. Recovery

  • Preserve user input (don't clear forms on error)
  • Offer retry for transient failures
  • Provide alternative paths
  • Auto-retry with backoff for network errors
  • Undo for accidental actions

Error Message Format

  • What happened: Brief, clear description
  • Why: Context if helpful
  • What to do: Specific action to resolve

Error States by Context

  • Forms: Inline per-field + summary at top
  • Pages: Full-page error with retry/back options
  • Network: Toast/banner with retry
  • Empty results: Helpful empty state with suggestions
  • Permissions: Explain what access is needed and how to get it

Best Practices

  • Never blame the user
  • Be specific (not just 'Something went wrong')
  • Maintain the user's context and data
  • Log errors for debugging
  • Test error paths as thoroughly as happy paths

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