dpconde/claude-android-skill

android-development

Create production-quality Android applications following Google's official architecture guidance and NowInAndroid best practices.

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사용 방법

  1. 설치 명령을 복사하고 자신의 에이전트 환경에 설치하기 전에 소스 패키지를 확인하세요.
  2. 필요한 도구, 인증 정보, 지원 환경은 원본 문서에서 확인하세요.
  3. 입력과 원하는 산출물을 설명하고 출처와 결과를 대조하세요.
npx skills add https://github.com/dpconde/claude-android-skill --skill android-development

시작 전 확인

  • 설치에는 모델 구독, API 한도, 파일 접근 권한이 포함되지 않습니다.
  • 별점 수와 설치 수는 활동 지표이며 독립적인 품질·보안 검증이 아닙니다.
원본 Skill 문서

원본 저장소의 제목, 예시, 코드, 표, 링크, 이미지를 유지해 표시합니다.

Android Development

Build Android applications following Google's official architecture guidance, as demonstrated in the NowInAndroid reference app.

Quick Reference

TaskReference File
Project structure & modulesmodularization.md
Architecture layers (UI, Domain, Data)architecture.md
Jetpack Compose patternscompose-patterns.md
Gradle & build configurationgradle-setup.md
Testing approachtesting.md

Workflow Decision Tree

Creating a new project? → Read modularization.md for project structure → Use templates in assets/templates/

Adding a new feature? → Create feature module with api and impl submodules → Follow patterns in architecture.md

Building UI screens? → Read compose-patterns.md → Create Screen + ViewModel + UiState

Setting up data layer? → Read data layer section in architecture.md → Create Repository + DataSource + DAO

Core Principles

  1. Offline-first: Local database is source of truth, sync with remote
  2. Unidirectional data flow: Events flow down, data flows up
  3. Reactive streams: Use Kotlin Flow for all data exposure
  4. Modular by feature: Each feature is self-contained with clear boundaries
  5. Testable by design: Use interfaces and test doubles, no mocking libraries

Architecture Layers

┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│              UI Layer                    │
│  (Compose Screens + ViewModels)          │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│           Domain Layer                   │
│  (Use Cases - optional, for reuse)       │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│            Data Layer                    │
│  (Repositories + DataSources)            │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘

Module Types

app/                    # App module - navigation, scaffolding
feature/
  ├── featurename/
  │   ├── api/          # Navigation keys (public)
  │   └── impl/         # Screen, ViewModel, DI (internal)
core/
  ├── data/             # Repositories
  ├── database/         # Room DAOs, entities
  ├── network/          # Retrofit, API models
  ├── model/            # Domain models (pure Kotlin)
  ├── common/           # Shared utilities
  ├── ui/               # Reusable Compose components
  ├── designsystem/     # Theme, icons, base components
  ├── datastore/        # Preferences storage
  └── testing/          # Test utilities

Creating a New Feature

  1. Create feature:myfeature:api module with navigation key
  2. Create feature:myfeature:impl module with:
  • MyFeatureScreen.kt - Composable UI
  • MyFeatureViewModel.kt - State holder
  • MyFeatureUiState.kt - Sealed interface for states
  • MyFeatureNavigation.kt - Navigation setup
  • MyFeatureModule.kt - Hilt DI module

Standard File Patterns

ViewModel Pattern

kotlin
@HiltViewModel
class MyFeatureViewModel @Inject constructor(
    private val myRepository: MyRepository,
) : ViewModel() {

    val uiState: StateFlow<MyFeatureUiState> = myRepository
        .getData()
        .map { data -> MyFeatureUiState.Success(data) }
        .stateIn(
            scope = viewModelScope,
            started = SharingStarted.WhileSubscribed(5_000),
            initialValue = MyFeatureUiState.Loading,
        )
    
    fun onAction(action: MyFeatureAction) {
        when (action) {
            is MyFeatureAction.ItemClicked -> handleItemClick(action.id)
        }
    }
}

UiState Pattern

kotlin
sealed interface MyFeatureUiState {
    data object Loading : MyFeatureUiState
    data class Success(val items: List<Item>) : MyFeatureUiState
    data class Error(val message: String) : MyFeatureUiState
}

Screen Pattern

kotlin
@Composable
internal fun MyFeatureRoute(
    onNavigateToDetail: (String) -> Unit,
    viewModel: MyFeatureViewModel = hiltViewModel(),
) {
    val uiState by viewModel.uiState.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
    MyFeatureScreen(
        uiState = uiState,
        onAction = viewModel::onAction,
        onNavigateToDetail = onNavigateToDetail,
    )
}

@Composable
internal fun MyFeatureScreen(
    uiState: MyFeatureUiState,
    onAction: (MyFeatureAction) -> Unit,
    onNavigateToDetail: (String) -> Unit,
) {
    when (uiState) {
        is MyFeatureUiState.Loading -> LoadingIndicator()
        is MyFeatureUiState.Success -> ContentList(uiState.items, onAction)
        is MyFeatureUiState.Error -> ErrorMessage(uiState.message)
    }
}

Repository Pattern

kotlin
interface MyRepository {
    fun getData(): Flow<List<MyModel>>
    suspend fun updateItem(id: String, data: MyModel)
}

internal class OfflineFirstMyRepository @Inject constructor(
    private val localDataSource: MyDao,
    private val networkDataSource: MyNetworkApi,
) : MyRepository {

    override fun getData(): Flow<List<MyModel>> =
        localDataSource.getAll().map { entities ->
            entities.map { it.toModel() }
        }
    
    override suspend fun updateItem(id: String, data: MyModel) {
        localDataSource.upsert(data.toEntity())
    }
}

Key Dependencies

kotlin
// Gradle version catalog (libs.versions.toml)
[versions]
kotlin = "1.9.x"
compose-bom = "2024.x.x"
hilt = "2.48"
room = "2.6.x"
coroutines = "1.7.x"

[libraries]
androidx-compose-bom = { group = "androidx.compose", name = "compose-bom", version.ref = "compose-bom" }
hilt-android = { group = "com.google.dagger", name = "hilt-android", version.ref = "hilt" }
room-runtime = { group = "androidx.room", name = "room-runtime", version.ref = "room" }

Build Configuration

Use convention plugins in build-logic/ for consistent configuration:

  • AndroidApplicationConventionPlugin - App modules
  • AndroidLibraryConventionPlugin - Library modules
  • AndroidFeatureConventionPlugin - Feature modules
  • AndroidComposeConventionPlugin - Compose setup
  • AndroidHiltConventionPlugin - Hilt setup

See gradle-setup.md for complete build configuration.

관련 작업