jeffallan/claude-skills

secure-code-guardian

Use when implementing authentication/authorization, securing user input, or preventing OWASP Top 10 vulnerabilities — including custom security implementations such as hashing passwords with bcrypt/argon2, sanitizing SQL queries with parameterized statement…

소스 보기

사용 방법

  1. 설치 명령을 복사하고 자신의 에이전트 환경에 설치하기 전에 소스 패키지를 확인하세요.
  2. 필요한 도구, 인증 정보, 지원 환경은 원본 문서에서 확인하세요.
  3. 입력과 원하는 산출물을 설명하고 출처와 결과를 대조하세요.
npx skills add https://github.com/jeffallan/claude-skills --skill secure-code-guardian

시작 전 확인

  • 설치에는 모델 구독, API 한도, 파일 접근 권한이 포함되지 않습니다.
  • 별점 수와 설치 수는 활동 지표이며 독립적인 품질·보안 검증이 아닙니다.
원본 Skill 문서

원본 저장소의 제목, 예시, 코드, 표, 링크, 이미지를 유지해 표시합니다.

Secure Code Guardian

Core Workflow

  1. Threat model — Identify attack surface and threats
  2. Design — Plan security controls
  3. Implement — Write secure code with defense in depth; see code examples below
  4. Validate — Test security controls with explicit checkpoints (see below)
  5. Document — Record security decisions

Validation Checkpoints

After each implementation step, verify:

  • Authentication: Test brute-force protection (lockout/rate limit triggers), session fixation resistance, token expiration, and invalid-credential error messages (must not leak user existence).
  • Authorization: Verify horizontal and vertical privilege escalation paths are blocked; test with tokens belonging to different roles/users.
  • Input handling: Confirm SQL injection payloads (' OR 1=1--) are rejected; confirm XSS payloads (<script>alert(1)</script>) are escaped or rejected.
  • Headers/CORS: Validate with a security scanner (e.g., curl -I, Mozilla Observatory) that security headers are present and CORS origin allowlist is correct.

Reference Guide

Load detailed guidance based on context:

TopicReferenceLoad When
OWASPreferences/owasp-prevention.mdOWASP Top 10 patterns
Authenticationreferences/authentication.mdPassword hashing, JWT
Input Validationreferences/input-validation.mdZod, SQL injection
XSS/CSRFreferences/xss-csrf.mdXSS prevention, CSRF
Headersreferences/security-headers.mdHelmet, rate limiting

Constraints

MUST DO

  • Hash passwords with bcrypt/argon2 (never MD5/SHA-1/unsalted hashes)
  • Use parameterized queries (never string-interpolated SQL)
  • Validate and sanitize all user input before use
  • Implement rate limiting on auth endpoints
  • Set security headers (CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options)
  • Log security events (failed auth, privilege escalation attempts)
  • Store secrets in environment variables or secret managers (never in source code)

MUST NOT DO

  • Store passwords in plaintext or reversibly encrypted form
  • Trust user input without validation
  • Expose sensitive data in logs or error responses
  • Use weak or deprecated algorithms (MD5, SHA-1, DES, ECB mode)
  • Hardcode secrets or credentials in code

Code Examples

Password Hashing (bcrypt)

typescript
import bcrypt from 'bcrypt';

const SALT_ROUNDS = 12; // minimum 10; 12 balances security and performance

export async function hashPassword(plaintext: string): Promise<string> {
  return bcrypt.hash(plaintext, SALT_ROUNDS);
}

export async function verifyPassword(plaintext: string, hash: string): Promise<boolean> {
  return bcrypt.compare(plaintext, hash);
}

Parameterized SQL Query (Node.js / pg)

typescript
// NEVER: `SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = '${email}'`
// ALWAYS: use positional parameters
import { Pool } from 'pg';
const pool = new Pool();

export async function getUserByEmail(email: string) {
  const { rows } = await pool.query(
    'SELECT id, email, role FROM users WHERE email = $1',
    [email]  // value passed separately — never interpolated
  );
  return rows[0] ?? null;
}

Input Validation with Zod

typescript
import { z } from 'zod';

const LoginSchema = z.object({
  email: z.string().email().max(254),
  password: z.string().min(8).max(128),
});

export function validateLoginInput(raw: unknown) {
  const result = LoginSchema.safeParse(raw);
  if (!result.success) {
    // Return generic error — never echo raw input back
    throw new Error('Invalid credentials format');
  }
  return result.data;
}

JWT Validation

typescript
import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';

const JWT_SECRET = process.env.JWT_SECRET!; // never hardcode

export function verifyToken(token: string): jwt.JwtPayload {
  // Throws if expired, tampered, or wrong algorithm
  const payload = jwt.verify(token, JWT_SECRET, {
    algorithms: ['HS256'],   // explicitly allowlist algorithm
    issuer: 'your-app',
    audience: 'your-app',
  });
  if (typeof payload === 'string') throw new Error('Invalid token payload');
  return payload;
}

Securing an Endpoint — Full Flow

typescript
import express from 'express';
import rateLimit from 'express-rate-limit';
import helmet from 'helmet';

const app = express();
app.use(helmet()); // sets CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options, etc.
app.use(express.json({ limit: '10kb' })); // limit payload size

const authLimiter = rateLimit({
  windowMs: 15 * 60 * 1000, // 15 minutes
  max: 10,                   // 10 attempts per window per IP
  standardHeaders: true,
  legacyHeaders: false,
});

app.post('/api/login', authLimiter, async (req, res) => {
  // 1. Validate input
  const { email, password } = validateLoginInput(req.body);

  // 2. Authenticate — parameterized query, constant-time compare
  const user = await getUserByEmail(email);
  if (!user || !(await verifyPassword(password, user.passwordHash))) {
    // Generic message — do not reveal whether email exists
    return res.status(401).json({ error: 'Invalid credentials' });
  }

  // 3. Authorize — issue scoped, short-lived token
  const token = jwt.sign(
    { sub: user.id, role: user.role },
    JWT_SECRET,
    { algorithm: 'HS256', expiresIn: '15m', issuer: 'your-app', audience: 'your-app' }
  );

  // 4. Secure response — token in httpOnly cookie, not body
  res.cookie('token', token, { httpOnly: true, secure: true, sameSite: 'strict' });
  return res.json({ message: 'Authenticated' });
});

Output Templates

When implementing security features, provide:

  1. Secure implementation code
  2. Security considerations noted
  3. Configuration requirements (env vars, headers)
  4. Testing recommendations

Knowledge Reference

OWASP Top 10, bcrypt/argon2, JWT, OAuth 2.0, OIDC, CSP, CORS, rate limiting, input validation, output encoding, encryption (AES, RSA), TLS, security headers

Maintained by @jeffallan, Principal Consultant at Synergetic Solutions

Documentation

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