software-mansion/argent

argent-react-native-optimization

Optimizes a React Native app by profiling first to find real bottlenecks, then sweeping for mechanical issues.

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Rules

  • Do not apply shotgun optimizations. Measure first, define what "good enough" looks like (target metric + threshold), fix the top offender, re-measure honestly.
  • Quick scanreact-profiler-renders for a live render count table. Identifies hot components instantly.
  • Deep measure — load argent-react-native-profiler skill. react-profiler-start → interact → react-profiler-stopreact-profiler-analyze.
  • Inspectreact-profiler-component-source per finding. react-profiler-fiber-tree to trace component ancestry and render cost.
  • Verify correctness - before fixing, recollect information from steps above and make a logical conclusion whether the approach is worth undertaking.
  • Fix — apply one fix. Validate with debugger-evaluate before committing.
  • Re-measure — report whether the target metric improved, regressed, or stayed flat. Check for regressions in other areas. If no net benefit or unacceptable tradeoffs, revert.
  • Profile for discovery, not only verification. Use the profiler to find issues static analysis missed, not only to confirm fixes.
  • One fix per cycle for architectural changes. Mechanical batch fixes (inline styles, index keys) can be grouped — re-profile once after the batch. When the measurement involves device interaction, record it as a flow (argent-create-flow skill) before the first run so all subsequent cycles replay identical steps.
  • React Compiler: if react-profiler-analyze reports reactCompilerEnabled: true, do NOT propose useCallback/useMemo/React.memo unless you confirmed compiler bail-out via react-profiler-fiber-tree (absent useMemoCache).
  • Sub-agents: Phases 1–2 dispatch sub-agents — one per file for lint results, one per checklist item for semantic. Sub-agents CANNOT touch the device - all profiling and E2E verification must happen in the main agent.

Pipeline

Lint and semantic sweeps catch deterministic issues cheaply. Profiling finds runtime bottlenecks that static analysis misses. Do both.

Copy this checklist into your TODO list:

Optimization Progress:
- [ ] Phase 1: Lint sweep (deterministic — catch mechanical issues without a running app)
- [ ] Phase 2: Semantic sweep (judgment — memoization, lists, animations, etc.)
- [ ] Phase 3: Baseline profile (find real bottlenecks, fix top offenders)
- [ ] Phase 4: Verify no regressions (crashes, errors, red screens)

Phase 1: Lint sweep

Run ESLint once at the project root with a comprehensive RN performance ruleset. Dispatch sub-agents to fix results — one per file. See references/lint-rules.md for ruleset and procedure.

Phase 2: Semantic sweep

Review each area requiring judgment — memoization, list rendering, animations, async patterns, effect cleanup, state hygiene, context architecture. Dispatch one sub-agent per checklist item. See references/semantic-checklist.md for full checklist.

Phase 3: Visual profiling

  1. Load argent-react-native-profiler skill, start dual profiling
  2. Exercise key user flows (navigate screens the user specified, or all major flows)
  3. Analyze with react-profiler-analyze + native-profiler-analyze + profiler-combined-report
  4. Cross-reference profiling results with Phase 1–2 findings
  5. Fix highest-impact issues. Re-profile after architectural changes; batch mechanical fixes. If a recorded flow breaks after a fix (e.g., UI layout changed), follow argent-create-flow skill to repair the flow rather than silently discarding it.

Phase 4: Verify no regressions

Navigate every screen and UI flow within scope, confirm each renders without errors. If no scope was specified, verify the entire app — cover all reachable screens via argent-device-interact. Use debugger-log-registry to check for runtime errors (if it returns status: "not_connected" there is no log file — follow its guidance to reconnect first) and take screenshots to check for red/yellow error screens. Check for regressions introduced by fixes (e.g., fewer re-renders but higher CPU, or new jank in a different screen). Main agent only.

App-wide optimization

  1. Phase 1: run lint centrally (one command), dispatch sub-agents to fix per-file in parallel
  2. Phase 2: one sub-agent per checklist item for semantic sweep
  3. Phase 3: main agent profiles top offending screens; fixes architectural issues top-down
  4. Phase 4: main agent navigates all screens to verify nothing crashes

After the entire run, run lint again to verify no new issues were introduced with your changes. This also helps ensure you haven't missed any issues which could've been fixed.

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