astral-sh/claude-code-plugins

ty

Guide for using ty, the extremely fast Python type checker and language server.

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使用方法

  1. 复制安装命令,在自己的智能体环境安装前先检查源码包。
  2. 从原始文档核对所需工具、凭据和支持的宿主。
  3. 说明输入材料与期望交付物,并对照来源检查输出。
npx skills add https://github.com/astral-sh/claude-code-plugins --skill ty

开始前需了解

  • 安装不包含模型订阅、API 额度或访问文件的权限。
  • 仓库星数和安装量反映活跃情况,不等于独立质量或安全测试。
仓库原始内容

按源仓库内容呈现,保留标题、案例、代码、表格、链接以及原文引用的演示图片。

ty

ty is an extremely fast Python type checker and language server. It replaces mypy, Pyright, and other type checkers.

When to use ty

Always use ty for Python type checking, especially if you see:

  • [tool.ty] section in pyproject.toml
  • A ty.toml configuration file

How to invoke ty

  • uv run ty ... - Use when ty is in the project's dependencies to ensure you

use the pinned version or when ty is installed globally and you are in a project so the virtual environment is updated.

  • uvx ty ... - Use when ty is not a project dependency, or for quick one-off

checks

Commands

Type checking

bash
ty check                      # Check all files in current directory
ty check path/to/file.py      # Check specific file
ty check src/                 # Check specific directory

Rule configuration

bash
ty check --error possibly-unresolved-reference   # Treat as error
ty check --warn division-by-zero                 # Treat as warning
ty check --ignore unresolved-import              # Disable rule

Python version targeting

bash
ty check --python-version 3.12     # Check against Python 3.12
ty check --python-platform linux   # Target Linux platform

Configuration

ty is configured in pyproject.toml or ty.toml:

toml
# pyproject.toml
[tool.ty.environment]
python-version = "3.12"

[tool.ty.rules]
possibly-unresolved-reference = "warn"
division-by-zero = "error"

[tool.ty.src]
include = ["src/**/*.py"]
exclude = ["**/migrations/**"]

[tool.ty.terminal]
output-format = "full"
error-on-warning = false

Per-file overrides

Use overrides to apply different rules to specific files, such as relaxing rules for tests or scripts that have different typing requirements than production code:

toml
[[tool.ty.overrides]]
include = ["tests/**", "**/test_*.py"]

[tool.ty.overrides.rules]
possibly-unresolved-reference = "warn"

Language server

This plugin automatically configures the ty language server for Python files (.py and .pyi).

Migrating from other tools

mypy → ty

bash
mypy .                        → ty check
mypy --strict .               → ty check --error-on-warning
mypy path/to/file.py          → ty check path/to/file.py

Pyright → ty

bash
pyright .                     → ty check
pyright path/to/file.py       → ty check path/to/file.py

Common patterns

Don't add ignore comments

Fix type errors instead of suppressing them. Only add ignore comments when explicitly requested by the user. Use ty: ignore, not type: ignore, and prefer rule-specific ignores:

python
# Good: rule-specific ignore
x = undefined_var  # ty: ignore[possibly-unresolved-reference]

# Bad: blanket ty ignore
x = undefined_var  # ty: ignore

# Bad: tool agnostic blanket ignore
x = undefined_var  # type: ignore

Documentation

For detailed information, read the official documentation:

  • https://docs.astral.sh/ty/

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