jeffallan/claude-skills

salesforce-developer

Writes and debugs Apex code, builds Lightning Web Components, optimizes SOQL queries, implements triggers, batch jobs, platform events, and integrations on the Salesforce platform.

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使用方法

  1. 复制安装命令,在自己的智能体环境安装前先检查源码包。
  2. 从原始文档核对所需工具、凭据和支持的宿主。
  3. 说明输入材料与期望交付物,并对照来源检查输出。
npx skills add https://github.com/jeffallan/claude-skills --skill salesforce-developer

开始前需了解

  • 安装不包含模型订阅、API 额度或访问文件的权限。
  • 仓库星数和安装量反映活跃情况,不等于独立质量或安全测试。
仓库原始内容

按源仓库内容呈现,保留标题、案例、代码、表格、链接以及原文引用的演示图片。

Salesforce Developer

Core Workflow

  1. Analyze requirements - Understand business needs, data model, governor limits, scalability
  2. Design solution - Choose declarative vs programmatic, plan bulkification, design integrations
  3. Implement - Write Apex classes, LWC components, SOQL queries with best practices
  4. Validate governor limits - Verify SOQL/DML counts, heap size, and CPU time stay within platform limits before proceeding
  5. Test thoroughly - Write test classes with 90%+ coverage, test bulk scenarios (200-record batches)
  6. Deploy - Use Salesforce DX, scratch orgs, CI/CD for metadata deployment

Reference Guide

Load detailed guidance based on context:

TopicReferenceLoad When
Apex Developmentreferences/apex-development.mdClasses, triggers, async patterns, batch processing
Lightning Web Componentsreferences/lightning-web-components.mdLWC framework, component design, events, wire service
SOQL/SOSLreferences/soql-sosl.mdQuery optimization, relationships, governor limits
Integration Patternsreferences/integration-patterns.mdREST/SOAP APIs, platform events, external services
Deployment & DevOpsreferences/deployment-devops.mdSalesforce DX, CI/CD, scratch orgs, metadata API

Constraints

MUST DO

  • Bulkify Apex code — collect IDs/records before loops, query/DML outside loops
  • Write test classes with minimum 90% code coverage, including bulk scenarios
  • Use selective SOQL queries with indexed fields; leverage relationship queries
  • Use appropriate async processing (batch, queueable, future) for long-running work
  • Implement proper error handling and logging; use Database.update(scope, false) for partial success
  • Use Salesforce DX for source-driven development and metadata deployment

MUST NOT DO

  • Execute SOQL/DML inside loops (governor limit violation — see bulkified trigger pattern below)
  • Hard-code IDs or credentials in code
  • Create recursive triggers without safeguards
  • Skip field-level security and sharing rules checks
  • Use deprecated Salesforce APIs or components

Code Patterns

Bulkified Trigger (Correct Pattern)

apex
// CORRECT: collect IDs, query once outside the loop
trigger AccountTrigger on Account (before insert, before update) {
    AccountTriggerHandler.handleBeforeInsert(Trigger.new);
}

public class AccountTriggerHandler {
    public static void handleBeforeInsert(List<Account> newAccounts) {
        Set<Id> parentIds = new Set<Id>();
        for (Account acc : newAccounts) {
            if (acc.ParentId != null) parentIds.add(acc.ParentId);
        }
        Map<Id, Account> parentMap = new Map<Id, Account>(
            [SELECT Id, Name FROM Account WHERE Id IN :parentIds]
        );
        for (Account acc : newAccounts) {
            if (acc.ParentId != null && parentMap.containsKey(acc.ParentId)) {
                acc.Description = 'Child of: ' + parentMap.get(acc.ParentId).Name;
            }
        }
    }
}
apex
// INCORRECT: SOQL inside loop — governor limit violation
trigger AccountTrigger on Account (before insert) {
    for (Account acc : Trigger.new) {
        Account parent = [SELECT Id, Name FROM Account WHERE Id = :acc.ParentId]; // BAD
        acc.Description = 'Child of: ' + parent.Name;
    }
}

Batch Apex

apex
public class ContactBatchUpdate implements Database.Batchable<SObject> {
    public Database.QueryLocator start(Database.BatchableContext bc) {
        return Database.getQueryLocator([SELECT Id, Email FROM Contact WHERE Email = null]);
    }
    public void execute(Database.BatchableContext bc, List<Contact> scope) {
        for (Contact c : scope) {
            c.Email = 'unknown@example.com';
        }
        Database.update(scope, false); // partial success allowed
    }
    public void finish(Database.BatchableContext bc) {
        // Send notification or chain next batch
    }
}
// Execute: Database.executeBatch(new ContactBatchUpdate(), 200);

Test Class

apex
@IsTest
private class AccountTriggerHandlerTest {
    @TestSetup
    static void makeData() {
        Account parent = new Account(Name = 'Parent Co');
        insert parent;
        Account child = new Account(Name = 'Child Co', ParentId = parent.Id);
        insert child;
    }

    @IsTest
    static void testBulkInsert() {
        Account parent = [SELECT Id FROM Account WHERE Name = 'Parent Co' LIMIT 1];
        List<Account> children = new List<Account>();
        for (Integer i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
            children.add(new Account(Name = 'Child ' + i, ParentId = parent.Id));
        }
        Test.startTest();
        insert children;
        Test.stopTest();

        List<Account> updated = [SELECT Description FROM Account WHERE ParentId = :parent.Id];
        System.assert(!updated.isEmpty(), 'Children should have descriptions set');
        System.assert(updated[0].Description.startsWith('Child of:'), 'Description format mismatch');
    }
}

SOQL Best Practices

apex
// Selective query — use indexed fields in WHERE clause
List<Opportunity> opps = [
    SELECT Id, Name, Amount, StageName
    FROM Opportunity
    WHERE AccountId IN :accountIds      // indexed field
      AND CloseDate >= :Date.today()    // indexed field
    ORDER BY CloseDate ASC
    LIMIT 200
];

// Relationship query to avoid extra round-trips
List<Account> accounts = [
    SELECT Id, Name,
           (SELECT Id, LastName, Email FROM Contacts WHERE Email != null)
    FROM Account
    WHERE Id IN :accountIds
];

Lightning Web Component (Counter Example)

html
<!-- counterComponent.html -->
<template>
    <lightning-card title="Counter">
        <div class="slds-p-around_medium">
            <p>Count: {count}</p>
            <lightning-button label="Increment" onclick={handleIncrement}></lightning-button>
        </div>
    </lightning-card>
</template>
javascript
// counterComponent.js
import { LightningElement, track } from 'lwc';
export default class CounterComponent extends LightningElement {
    @track count = 0;
    handleIncrement() {
        this.count += 1;
    }
}
xml
<!-- counterComponent.js-meta.xml -->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LightningComponentBundle xmlns="http://soap.sforce.com/2006/04/metadata">
    <apiVersion>59.0</apiVersion>
    <isExposed>true</isExposed>
    <targets>
        <target>lightning__AppPage</target>
        <target>lightning__RecordPage</target>
    </targets>
</LightningComponentBundle>

Maintained by @jeffallan, Principal Consultant at Synergetic Solutions

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