使用方法
- 复制安装命令,在自己的智能体环境安装前先检查源码包。
- 从原始文档核对所需工具、凭据和支持的宿主。
- 说明输入材料与期望交付物,并对照来源检查输出。
npx skills add https://github.com/jsonwebtoken/jwt-skills --skill jwt-decode开始前需了解
- 安装不包含模型订阅、API 额度或访问文件的权限。
- 仓库星数和安装量反映活跃情况,不等于独立质量或安全测试。
按源仓库内容呈现,保留标题、案例、代码、表格、链接以及原文引用的演示图片。
JWT Decode
Decode a JWT by base64url-decoding its header and payload. Does NOT verify signatures — use jwt-validate for that.
Steps
- Split the token on
.into three parts (header, payload, signature). - Base64url-decode and parse parts 1 and 2 as JSON.
- Display header, payload (with all claims), and the raw signature string.
- For
exp,nbf,iat— show both the Unix timestamp and human-readable UTC. Ifexpis past, note expired and by how long. - Run security checks (see below).
Output Format
## Header
{ "alg": "RS256", "typ": "JWT", "kid": "abc123" }
## Payload
{ "iss": "https://auth.example.com/", "sub": "user|12345", "exp": 1735689600 }
exp: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z — EXPIRED (3 months ago)
iat: 2024-12-31T00:00:00Z
## Signature
Algorithm: RS256 | Signature: [base64url string]
(Not verified — use jwt-validate to verify)Security Checks
Flag these prominently when found:
- `alg: none` — Token is unsigned. Warn: "This token has no signature and cannot be trusted. Any party could have created or modified it." This is a known attack vector (CVE-2015-9235) where attackers strip signatures to bypass verification.
- Sensitive data in payload — JWTs are encoded, not encrypted. Warn if you spot passwords, secrets, API keys, or PII in claims.
- Missing `exp` — Token never expires. Flag as a security risk.
- `jku`/`jwk`/`x5u` in header — These can be used to trick verifiers into fetching attacker-controlled keys. Flag if present.
Notes
- If
ctyheader is "JWT", the payload is a nested JWT — decode recursively. - On decode failure, report the specific error (malformed base64, invalid JSON, wrong segment count).
- This skill only reveals token contents — it says nothing about authenticity. Direct users to
jwt-validatefor verification.



