secondsky/claude-skills

rest-api-design

Designs RESTful APIs with proper resource naming, HTTP methods, status codes, and response formats.

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使用方法

  1. 复制安装命令,在自己的智能体环境安装前先检查源码包。
  2. 从原始文档核对所需工具、凭据和支持的宿主。
  3. 说明输入材料与期望交付物,并对照来源检查输出。
npx skills add https://github.com/secondsky/claude-skills --skill rest-api-design

开始前需了解

  • 安装不包含模型订阅、API 额度或访问文件的权限。
  • 仓库星数和安装量反映活跃情况,不等于独立质量或安全测试。
仓库原始内容

按源仓库内容呈现,保留标题、案例、代码、表格、链接以及原文引用的演示图片。

REST API Design

Design RESTful APIs with proper conventions and developer experience.

Resource Naming

# Good - nouns, plural, hierarchical
GET    /api/users
GET    /api/users/123
GET    /api/users/123/orders
POST   /api/users
PATCH  /api/users/123
DELETE /api/users/123

# Bad - verbs, actions in URL
GET    /api/getUsers
POST   /api/createUser
POST   /api/users/123/delete

HTTP Methods

MethodPurposeIdempotent
GETRead resourceYes
POSTCreate resourceNo
PUTReplace resourceYes
PATCHPartial updateYes
DELETERemove resourceYes

Status Codes

CodeMeaningUse For
200OKSuccessful GET, PATCH
201CreatedSuccessful POST
204No ContentSuccessful DELETE
400Bad RequestValidation errors
401UnauthorizedMissing auth
403ForbiddenInsufficient permissions
404Not FoundResource doesn't exist
429Too Many RequestsRate limited

Response Format

json
{
  "data": {
    "id": "123",
    "type": "user",
    "attributes": {
      "name": "John",
      "email": "john@example.com"
    }
  },
  "meta": {
    "requestId": "req_abc123"
  }
}

Collection Response

json
{
  "data": [...],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "limit": 20,
    "total": 150,
    "totalPages": 8
  },
  "links": {
    "self": "/api/users?page=1",
    "next": "/api/users?page=2"
  }
}

Query Parameters

GET /api/products?category=electronics    # Filtering
GET /api/products?sort=-price,name        # Sorting
GET /api/products?page=2&limit=20         # Pagination
GET /api/products?fields=id,name,price    # Field selection

Best Practices

  • Use nouns for resources, not verbs
  • Version API via URL path (/api/v1/)
  • Return appropriate status codes
  • Include pagination for collections
  • Document with OpenAPI/Swagger

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