actionbook/rust-skills

domain-embedded

Use when developing embedded/nostd Rust.

소스 보기

사용 방법

  1. 설치 명령을 복사하고 자신의 에이전트 환경에 설치하기 전에 소스 패키지를 확인하세요.
  2. 필요한 도구, 인증 정보, 지원 환경은 원본 문서에서 확인하세요.
  3. 입력과 원하는 산출물을 설명하고 출처와 결과를 대조하세요.
npx skills add https://github.com/actionbook/rust-skills --skill domain-embedded

시작 전 확인

  • 설치에는 모델 구독, API 한도, 파일 접근 권한이 포함되지 않습니다.
  • 별점 수와 설치 수는 활동 지표이며 독립적인 품질·보안 검증이 아닙니다.
원본 Skill 문서

원본 저장소의 제목, 예시, 코드, 표, 링크, 이미지를 유지해 표시합니다.

Project Context (Auto-Injected)

Target configuration: !cat .cargo/config.toml 2>/dev/null || echo "No .cargo/config.toml found"


Embedded Domain

Layer 3: Domain Constraints

Domain Constraints → Design Implications

Domain RuleDesign ConstraintRust Implication
No heapStack allocationheapless, no Box/Vec
No stdCore only#![no_std]
Real-timePredictable timingNo dynamic alloc
Resource limitedMinimal memoryStatic buffers
Hardware safetySafe peripheral accessHAL + ownership
Interrupt safeNo blocking in ISRAtomic, critical sections

Critical Constraints

No Dynamic Allocation

RULE: Cannot use heap (no allocator)
WHY: Deterministic memory, no OOM
RUST: heapless::Vec<T, N>, arrays

Interrupt Safety

RULE: Shared state must be interrupt-safe
WHY: ISR can preempt at any time
RUST: Mutex<RefCell<T>> + critical section

Hardware Ownership

RULE: Peripherals must have clear ownership
WHY: Prevent conflicting access
RUST: HAL takes ownership, singletons

Trace Down ↓

From constraints to design (Layer 2):

"Need no_std compatible data structures"
    ↓ m02-resource: heapless collections
    ↓ Static sizing: heapless::Vec<T, N>

"Need interrupt-safe state"
    ↓ m03-mutability: Mutex<RefCell<Option<T>>>
    ↓ m07-concurrency: Critical sections

"Need peripheral ownership"
    ↓ m01-ownership: Singleton pattern
    ↓ m12-lifecycle: RAII for hardware

Layer Stack

LayerExamplesPurpose
PACstm32f4, esp32c3Register access
HALstm32f4xx-halHardware abstraction
FrameworkRTIC, EmbassyConcurrency
Traitsembedded-halPortable drivers

Framework Comparison

FrameworkStyleBest For
RTICPriority-basedInterrupt-driven apps
EmbassyAsyncComplex state machines
Bare metalManualSimple apps

Key Crates

PurposeCrate
Runtime (ARM)cortex-m-rt
Panic handlerpanic-halt, panic-probe
Collectionsheapless
HAL traitsembedded-hal
Loggingdefmt
Flash/debugprobe-run

Design Patterns

PatternPurposeImplementation
no_std setupBare metal#![no_std] + #![no_main]
Entry pointStartup#[entry] or embassy
Static stateISR accessMutex<RefCell<Option<T>>>
Fixed buffersNo heapheapless::Vec<T, N>

Code Pattern: Static Peripheral

rust
#![no_std]
#![no_main]

use cortex_m::interrupt::{self, Mutex};
use core::cell::RefCell;

static LED: Mutex<RefCell<Option<Led>>> = Mutex::new(RefCell::new(None));

#[entry]
fn main() -> ! {
    let dp = pac::Peripherals::take().unwrap();
    let led = Led::new(dp.GPIOA);

    interrupt::free(|cs| {
        LED.borrow(cs).replace(Some(led));
    });

    loop {
        interrupt::free(|cs| {
            if let Some(led) = LED.borrow(cs).borrow_mut().as_mut() {
                led.toggle();
            }
        });
    }
}

Common Mistakes

MistakeDomain ViolationFix
Using VecHeap allocationheapless::Vec
No critical sectionRace with ISRMutex + interrupt::free
Blocking in ISRMissed interruptsDefer to main loop
Unsafe peripheralHardware conflictHAL ownership

Trace to Layer 1

ConstraintLayer 2 PatternLayer 1 Implementation
No heapStatic collectionsheapless::Vec<T, N>
ISR safetyCritical sectionsMutex<RefCell<T>>
Hardware ownershipSingletontake().unwrap()
no_stdCore-only#![nostd], #![nomain]

Related Skills

WhenSee
Static memorym02-resource
Interior mutabilitym03-mutability
Interrupt patternsm07-concurrency
Unsafe for hardwareunsafe-checker

관련 작업

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