actionbook/rust-skills

domain-embedded

Use when developing embedded/nostd Rust.

Zobacz źródło

Jak używać

  1. Skopiuj polecenie instalacji i sprawdź źródła przed instalacją we własnym środowisku agenta.
  2. W oryginale sprawdź wymagane narzędzia, dane dostępowe i obsługiwane środowiska.
  3. Opisz dane wejściowe i oczekiwany rezultat; porównaj wynik ze źródłami.
npx skills add https://github.com/actionbook/rust-skills --skill domain-embedded

Przed rozpoczęciem

  • Instalacja nie obejmuje subskrypcji modelu, limitu API ani uprawnień do plików.
  • Gwiazdki i instalacje pokazują aktywność, a nie niezależny test jakości lub bezpieczeństwa.
Oryginalny dokument Skill

Treść z repozytorium z zachowaniem nagłówków, przykładów, kodu, tabel, linków i obrazów.

Project Context (Auto-Injected)

Target configuration: !cat .cargo/config.toml 2>/dev/null || echo "No .cargo/config.toml found"


Embedded Domain

Layer 3: Domain Constraints

Domain Constraints → Design Implications

Domain RuleDesign ConstraintRust Implication
No heapStack allocationheapless, no Box/Vec
No stdCore only#![no_std]
Real-timePredictable timingNo dynamic alloc
Resource limitedMinimal memoryStatic buffers
Hardware safetySafe peripheral accessHAL + ownership
Interrupt safeNo blocking in ISRAtomic, critical sections

Critical Constraints

No Dynamic Allocation

RULE: Cannot use heap (no allocator)
WHY: Deterministic memory, no OOM
RUST: heapless::Vec<T, N>, arrays

Interrupt Safety

RULE: Shared state must be interrupt-safe
WHY: ISR can preempt at any time
RUST: Mutex<RefCell<T>> + critical section

Hardware Ownership

RULE: Peripherals must have clear ownership
WHY: Prevent conflicting access
RUST: HAL takes ownership, singletons

Trace Down ↓

From constraints to design (Layer 2):

"Need no_std compatible data structures"
    ↓ m02-resource: heapless collections
    ↓ Static sizing: heapless::Vec<T, N>

"Need interrupt-safe state"
    ↓ m03-mutability: Mutex<RefCell<Option<T>>>
    ↓ m07-concurrency: Critical sections

"Need peripheral ownership"
    ↓ m01-ownership: Singleton pattern
    ↓ m12-lifecycle: RAII for hardware

Layer Stack

LayerExamplesPurpose
PACstm32f4, esp32c3Register access
HALstm32f4xx-halHardware abstraction
FrameworkRTIC, EmbassyConcurrency
Traitsembedded-halPortable drivers

Framework Comparison

FrameworkStyleBest For
RTICPriority-basedInterrupt-driven apps
EmbassyAsyncComplex state machines
Bare metalManualSimple apps

Key Crates

PurposeCrate
Runtime (ARM)cortex-m-rt
Panic handlerpanic-halt, panic-probe
Collectionsheapless
HAL traitsembedded-hal
Loggingdefmt
Flash/debugprobe-run

Design Patterns

PatternPurposeImplementation
no_std setupBare metal#![no_std] + #![no_main]
Entry pointStartup#[entry] or embassy
Static stateISR accessMutex<RefCell<Option<T>>>
Fixed buffersNo heapheapless::Vec<T, N>

Code Pattern: Static Peripheral

rust
#![no_std]
#![no_main]

use cortex_m::interrupt::{self, Mutex};
use core::cell::RefCell;

static LED: Mutex<RefCell<Option<Led>>> = Mutex::new(RefCell::new(None));

#[entry]
fn main() -> ! {
    let dp = pac::Peripherals::take().unwrap();
    let led = Led::new(dp.GPIOA);

    interrupt::free(|cs| {
        LED.borrow(cs).replace(Some(led));
    });

    loop {
        interrupt::free(|cs| {
            if let Some(led) = LED.borrow(cs).borrow_mut().as_mut() {
                led.toggle();
            }
        });
    }
}

Common Mistakes

MistakeDomain ViolationFix
Using VecHeap allocationheapless::Vec
No critical sectionRace with ISRMutex + interrupt::free
Blocking in ISRMissed interruptsDefer to main loop
Unsafe peripheralHardware conflictHAL ownership

Trace to Layer 1

ConstraintLayer 2 PatternLayer 1 Implementation
No heapStatic collectionsheapless::Vec<T, N>
ISR safetyCritical sectionsMutex<RefCell<T>>
Hardware ownershipSingletontake().unwrap()
no_stdCore-only#![nostd], #![nomain]

Related Skills

WhenSee
Static memorym02-resource
Interior mutabilitym03-mutability
Interrupt patternsm07-concurrency
Unsafe for hardwareunsafe-checker

Powiązane zadania

z tego samego repozytorium

Więcej Skills

Wszystkie Skills
actionbook
Społeczność

coding-guidelines

Use when asking about Rust code style or best practices. Keywords: naming, formatting, comment, clippy, rustfmt, lint, code style, best practice, P.NAM, G.FMT, code review, naming convention, variable naming, function naming, type naming, 命名规范, 代码风格, 格式化, 最佳实践, 代码审查, 怎么命名

instalacje
2
GitHub Stars
1,5 tys.
Aktualizacja
23 sie
actionbook
Społeczność

m03-mutability

CRITICAL: Use for mutability issues. Triggers: E0596, E0499, E0502, cannot borrow as mutable, already borrowed as immutable, mut, &mut, interior mutability, Cell, RefCell, Mutex, RwLock, 可变性, 内部可变性, 借用冲突

instalacje
2
GitHub Stars
1,5 tys.
Aktualizacja
23 sie
actionbook
Społeczność

m04-zero-cost

CRITICAL: Use for generics, traits, zero-cost abstraction. Triggers: E0277, E0308, E0599, generic, trait, impl, dyn, where, monomorphization, static dispatch, dynamic dispatch, impl Trait, trait bound not satisfied, 泛型, 特征, 零成本抽象, 单态化

instalacje
2
GitHub Stars
1,5 tys.
Aktualizacja
23 sie
actionbook
Społeczność

m06-error-handling

CRITICAL: Use for error handling. Triggers: Result, Option, Error, ?, unwrap, expect, panic, anyhow, thiserror, when to panic vs return Result, custom error, error propagation, 错误处理, Result 用法, 什么时候用 panic

instalacje
2
GitHub Stars
1,5 tys.
Aktualizacja
23 sie